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Benjamin Hall Blyth FRSE (25 May 1849 – 13 May 1917), often called Benjamin Blyth II, was a Scottish civil engineer.〔(Dictionary of Scottish Architects entry )〕 ==Life== Blyth, who was born in St Cuthbert's Parish, Edinburgh,〔Old Parish Record of birth〕 was the eldest of the nine children of the railway engineer Benjamin Blyth〔 and Mary Dudgeon Wright. He studied at Merchiston Castle School between 1860 and 1864 before studying for a Master of Arts degree from Edinburgh University, graduating in 1867. After the death of both parents – Benjamin Blyth in 1866 and Mary Dudgeon Wright in 1868 – Blyth and his siblings were brought up by their mother's sister, Elizabeth Scotland Wright.〔Will of Mary Dudgeon Wright, held by Scottish records〕〔Census of Scotland 1871〕 Following his father's death Blyth entered the family engineering consultancy and became a partner five years later. Blyth served as a consultant to the North British Railway and the Great North of Scotland Railway and served in an advisory capacity to the British Army with the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the Engineer and Railway Staff Corps. In 1872 he married Millicent Taylor 〔http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf〕 with whom he had a son, Benjamin Edward, who died in infancy,〔Blyth, E.L.I. 1893, The family of Blythe or Blyth of Norton and Birchet〕 and a daughter, Elsie Winifred.〔 He became a member of the Institution of Civil Engineers in 1877, being elected to its council in 1900. He served as vice-president in 1911 and in 1914 became the first practising Scottish engineer to serve as president.〔 〕 On 7 February 1898 he became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.〔(Royal Society of Edinburgh fellows list )〕 In later life he lived in a large Victorian townhouse at 17 Palmerston Place in Edinburgh's West End.〔Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1905-6〕 Blyth stood as the Unionist candidate for the East Lothian by-election of 1911. He lost. One of his platforms was opposing the giving of home rule to Ireland.〔(The Scotsman, various editions from 1911 )〕 He was widowed on 12 September 1914 and died in North Berwick on 13 May 1917, of "spittielioma of tongue".〔Death certificate, held by Scottish records office〕 He was survived by his daughter. His nephew, Benjamin Hall Blyth (sometimes referred to as Benjamin Blyth III) was the son of his brother Francis Creswick Blyth – who was taken on by Blyth and Blyth in 1909,〔Blyth and Blyth: The First 100 Years, historical records held by company〕 continued the consultancy after his death.〔 He is buried on the obscured southern terrace of Dean Cemetery in Edinburgh, towards the east. His wife, Millicent Taylor (1852-1914) lies with him. Their infant son, Benjamin Edward Blyth, who died in 1875 aged only 6 weeks lies at their feet. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Benjamin Blyth II」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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